Dog overlooking Artie’s Chicken Harvest Bowl with Sweet Potatoes in Bone Broth

Dehydrated and Freeze-Dried Dog Foods: Healthy Choices for Your Furry Friend

When it comes to feeding our furry friends, the choices are vast and varied. Dehydrated and freeze-dried dog foods are two options that have gained popularity among pet owners seeking convenient yet healthy alternatives to traditional kibble.

This guide will explore what these foods are, how they are made, how they work, and their advantages and disadvantages. We’ll help you decide if they are the right choice for your canine companion.

What is Dehydrated Dog Food?

Dehydrated dog food is created by removing moisture/water from the ingredients through a slow, low-heat process. This method preserves the food's nutrients while eliminating/reducing the need for preservatives, which results in a shelf-stable product that is easy to store and handle. 

It typically involves whole ingredients like meats, vegetables, and fruits, which are dried to retain most of their original nutritional content.

How It's Made

In the dehydration process, fresh or cooked ingredients are exposed to low heat for an extended period. This slow heat method ensures that the vital nutrients, such as proteins, fats, and vitamins, remain intact. The result is a lightweight, dry product that rehydrates quickly when water is added.

Types of Dehydrated Dog Foods

Dehydrated dog food typically does not differentiate as sharply between types as freeze-dried food options do. Instead, they use a variety of ingredients.

  • Complete Meals: Most dehydrated dog foods are sold as complete meals with a mix of proteins, vegetables, and carbohydrates (such as grains). These are formulated to meet all the nutritional requirements of dogs according to different life stages or specific dietary needs; as such, they will also include added vitamins and minerals.
  • Single-Ingredient Treats: Dehydrated single-ingredient treats are popular, especially for dogs with allergies or sensitivities. Common ingredients include single-source proteins like chicken, beef, or fish, or vegetables (like sweet potato) which are dehydrated to create a chewy and healthy snack.

  • Nutritional Aspects and Usage

    Dehydrated dog food retains much of the nutrition of fresh foods due to the low-heat dehydration process. This method preserves more nutrients compared to traditional cooking or high-heat baking.

    Here are some of the nutritional benefits and usage tips for dehydrated dog food:

  • Ease of Digestion: The rehydration of dehydrated dog food makes it easier to digest compared to the dehydrated form. The soft texture after rehydration can also be more appealing to picky eaters and those with weaker teeth or sore gums.
  • Convenience and Storage: Dehydrated dog food is lightweight and easy to store, which makes it an excellent choice for traveling or for emergencies. It has a long shelf life when kept in a cool, dry place, and because it's less bulky, it requires less storage space.

  • What is Freeze-Dried Dog Food?

    An Artie appliance with freeze-dried dog food


    Freeze-dried dog food utilizes a sophisticated technique known as lyophilization to preserve its ingredients. This process begins with the rapid freezing of the food, followed by placing it in a vacuum where low pressure allows the ice to convert directly into vapor—a method known as sublimation.

    This technique ensures that the food's nutritional integrity is maintained while eliminating moisture.

    How It’s Made

    Contrary to some beliefs, freeze-dried dog food can be made from both cooked and raw ingredients. The freeze-drying process effectively preserves these ingredients without the need for additional preservatives, retaining most of the natural flavors and nutritional values of the original components.

    Types of Freeze-Dried Foods

    Freeze-dried dog food comes in various forms, catering to different dietary preferences and health requirements of dogs. 

    Examples of two primary types:

  • Freeze-Dried Dog Food: Freeze-dried dog food includes meats, grains, vegetables, and added vitamins and minerals, all of which are preserved through freeze-drying. This type of food is designed to offer a balanced diet with the convenience of dry storage and nutritional benefits close to those of fresh foods.
  • Freeze-Dried Raw Dog Food: Freeze-dried raw dog food specifically uses raw meats, in addition to the other ingredients mentioned above, to create a complete and balanced diet. It's particularly favored by pet owners who wish to feed their pets a raw diet but are looking for a more convenient and less messy option than traditional raw feeding methods.

  • Nutritional Aspects and Usage

    Freeze-dried dog food offers distinct advantages in terms of nutrient retention, taste, and storage convenience.

    Here are some of the nutritional benefits and usage tips for freeze-dried dog food:

  • High Palatability: Dogs often prefer the taste of freeze-dried food due to its concentration of flavors and nutrients. The freeze-drying process enhances the natural taste, making it more appealing to picky eaters without the need for added flavor enhancers or artificial ingredients.
  • Ease of Storage: Like dehydrated dog food, freeze-dried food is lightweight, compact, and easy to store. It requires no refrigeration, which makes it an excellent option for long-term storage and ideal for traveling.

  • Best Freeze-Dried Dog Food

    Choosing the best freeze-dried dog food involves looking for products that not only choose high-quality ingredients but also employ scientific experts to ensure the highest nutritional values and safest quality products that also suit your dog's dietary preferences. Artie offers exceptional quality and nutritional completeness with our freeze-dried meals made from whole meats and fresh vegetables. Our freeze-dried dog food is shelf stable (no fridge or freezer needed) and then warmed and rehydrated in the Artie appliance. 

    Preservation and Preparation of Dehydrated Dog Food and Freeze-Dried Dog Food

    Dehydrated and freeze-dried dog foods undergo processes that remove moisture, which is a key factor in the growth of bacteria and mold. By eliminating moisture, these foods remain stable and safe for storage over extended periods without refrigeration.

    They both maintain many of the natural nutrients found in fresh ingredients. The gentle drying processes ensure that proteins, fats, carbohydrates, and vitamins are retained, which creates a diet that often requires fewer added ingredients to make it complete and balanced.

    When it's time to feed your dog, most dehydrated diets require simply adding warm water, broth, or another canine-appropriate liquid to rehydrate the food. The amount of water and soaking time can vary by brand, so follow the specific instructions provided on the packaging.

    This rehydration step brings the food close to its original form and enhances the palatability and digestibility of the food. It’s an especially great choice for dogs with specific dietary needs or those that prefer softer textures.


    Is Freeze-Dried Dog Food Healthy?

    Yes, when made from high-quality ingredients, processed correctly, and utilizing the combined expertise of experienced pet nutrition scientists, freeze-dried dog food can be very healthy.

    However, it's important to select a reputable brand that uses equally reputable food sources and employs the best of quality control and safety standards to ensure your dog is getting the best nutritional and health benefits.

    Consideration for Allergies

    As with any type of dog food, it's important to consider any specific allergies or intolerances your dog may have. Freeze-dried options often have fewer ingredients, which can be beneficial for dogs with sensitive stomachs or allergy concerns.

    Is Freeze-Dried Food Good for Dogs?

    Freeze-dried dog food can be an excellent choice for many healthy dogs.

    However, just like with dehydrated diets, it's important to select a reputable brand that uses equally reputable wholesome, real-food sources and employs the best of quality control and safety standards does not include unnecessary fillers or additives to ensure your dog is getting the best nutritional and health benefits.

    Tailoring to Your Dog’s Needs

    A dog with freeze-dried dog food

     

    Both dehydrated and freeze-dried dog foods offer alternatives to traditional dog food and provide ease of use and long shelf life while meeting our pets’ nutritional needs.

    With Artie, your dog can enjoy both tasty and nutritious meals that are as close to nature as possible while receiving the essential nutrients necessary to thrive. Our freeze-dried and dehydrated dog food is good for your dog and convenient for you. And a well-fed dog is a happy dog, and a happy dog is a happy pet parent!

    Try Artie today!

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